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Testicular Examinations : Preventing and Detecting Cancer

The importance of testicular examinations

Testicular cancer most commonly occurs in men aged between 15 and 34 and is one of the most common tumours seen in men under 40. If detected and treated in its early stages, testicular cancer treatment is nearly 100% successful. Unfortunately, cancerous lumps are often not discovered until the tumour is at an advanced stage. A monthly testicular self-examination can help detect lumps early in their most treatable stages.

Self-examination takes only a few minutes and is easy to do. Most lumps are not cancerous, but any lump should be checked immediately by your doctor.

When should you examine yourself?

The best time to check yourself is in the shower or after a warm bath. Fingers glide over soapy skin making it easier to concentrate on the texture underneath. The heat causes the skin to relax making the examination easier.

How to perform a testicular examination

  • Support the testicles in one hand and feel each with the other hand.
  • Gently roll each testicle between the thumb and the fingers. You’ll feel a smooth, tubular structure (epididymis) that covers the front, back and bottom of each testicle. Gently separate this tube from the testicle with your finger to examine the testicle itself.
  • Feel for any swelling or lumps.
  • If you detect swelling or any lumps, see a doctor without delay.

What to look out for:

  • Any change in size or weight of your testicles.
  • A dull ache in the scrotum, groin or lower back.
  • A sore, or a small patch on the shaft or tip of your penis that irritates or won’t heal.
  • Early detection is vital to help testicular cancer to be treated.

If you found this article helpful why not take a look at Cancer Uncensored – Your Step By Step Guide to Cancer Prevention, Early Detection and Cancer Survival.

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Cancer Uncensored